1. Cultural Significance
Auspicious (adj.): Symbolizing good luck or fortune (e.g., "auspicious phrases on Spring Couplets").
Taboo (n.): Actions or words avoided during the festival (e.g., sweeping floors on New Year』s Day).
Ancestor Worship (n.): Honoring ancestors through rituals or offerings.
Symbolism (n.): Hidden meanings behind customs (e.g., fish symbolizes surplus).
Folklore (n.): Traditional stories, like the legend of the monster "Nian."
2. Social & Modern Changes
Generational Gap (n.): Differences in traditions between elders and youth.
Digital Red Envelope (n.): Virtual money gifts via apps like WeChat.
Firework Ban (n.): Restrictions on fireworks for environmental reasons.
Commercialization (n.): Influence of marketing and consumerism on traditions.
Nostalgia (n.): Longing for past ways of celebrating.
3. Activities & Practices
Temple Fair (n.): Traditional market with snacks, games, and performances.
Lantern Festival (n.): The 15th day of the lunar year, marking the festival』s end.
Kowtow (v.): Bowing deeply to elders as a sign of respect.
Reunion Travel Rush (n.): Mass migration of people returning home for the festival.
Spring Festival Gala (n.): Annual TV show watched by millions on New Year』s Eve.
4. Cultural Comparisons
Cultural Hybridity (n.): Blending traditions (e.g., Western decorations with Chinese customs).
Global Recognition (n.): Worldwide awareness of Spring Festival.
Individualism vs. Collectivism (phr.): Contrast between personal freedom and family focus.
5. Advanced Verbs
Preserve (v.): To protect traditions from disappearing.
Adapt (v.): To modify customs for modern life.
Debate (v.): To discuss opposing views (e.g., fireworks vs. pollution).
Revive (v.): To bring back fading traditions.
Simplify (v.): To make celebrations less elaborate.
6. Discussion Phrases
"How do you balance tradition and modernity?"
"Is commercialization eroding cultural values?"
"What traditions deserve preservation?"